Glossary Fiscal Year 2000 - Medical Assistance Administration
Medical Assistance Administration (MAA) assures that necessary
medical care is available to income Assistance and other eligible low income
persons. Medical Assistance-paid services include fee-for-service payments and
managed health care premiums. Medical Assistance-paid services also include
primary care case management clients, regardless of whether they received
fee-for-service services. Through the provision of Medicaid services, MAA uses
both federal and state funds to pay for services to Categorically Needy clients,
those meeting categorical and income eligibility requirements set by the federal
government for income Assistance services; and to Medically Needy clients, those
meeting categorical eligibility requirements but with assets and/or incomes
slightly higher than the allowable limits. Categorically Needy clients include
pregnant women in Washington State who are at or below 185 percent of the
federal poverty level as well as Medicaid eligible children under the age of 19
with family incomes at or below 200 percent of the federal poverty level. Under
the Refugee Act of 1980 the federal government pays for services provided to
refugees in their first 8 months in the United States. In addition to
federally-funded services, Washington State covers the cost of services to
non-Medicaid eligible children under the age of 18 with family incomes below 100
percent of the federal poverty level, to non-Medicaid eligible clients receiving
GA-U, and to clients receiving Medically Indigent services.
MAA Services
Medical Assistance
Medically
Eligible Clients (Title XIX Assistance)Clients who receive medical services for which
the state receives federal Title XIX matching
funds. Title XIX of the Social Security Act funds:
"(1) medical Assistance on behalf of families
with dependent children and of aged, blind, or
disabled individuals, whose income and resources
are insufficient to meet the costs of necessary
medical services, and (2) rehabilitation and other
services to help such families and individuals
attain or retain capability for independence or
self-care."
Clients eligible for either Title XIX or non-Title XIX medical
Assistance may receive one or more of the following types of care:
Hospital Inpatient Care: Hospital
Inpatient Care includes care and treatment to clients admitted to stay
at a facility under the direction of a physician or dentist. A licensed
or formally approved hospital furnishes these services. These services
include emergency room care provided to clients admitted through the
emergency room to an inpatient stay. Hospital Inpatient Care also includes
room and board and other ancillary services such as drugs, laboratory,
and radiology.
Emergency Room Care (Hospital Outpatient
and Physician Care Only): These services include care furnished
by a licensed or approved hospital to clients who receive emergency
room treatment but who are not admitted to stay at the facility. A provider
of ER Physician Care is, or is under the personal supervision of, an
individual licensed to practice medicine or osteopathy. These services
include only Hospital Outpatient and Physician Care for which an emergency
room charge appears on the claim.
Hospital Outpatient Care:
A licensed or approved hospital provides Hospital Outpatient Care to
clients treated, but not admitted to stay, at the facility. These services
do not include Emergency Room Hospital Outpatient Care. Physician care
provided in outpatient clinics is categorized with Physician and Clinic
Care.rovided in outpatient clinics is categorized with Physician and
Clinic Care.
Physician and Clinic Care: A provider
of Physician Care is, or is under the personal supervision of, an individual
licensed to practice medicine or osteopathy. Providers furnish Physician
Care in the physician's office, the client's home, a hospital, or elsewhere.
Indian Health Clinics and Rural Health Clinics furnish Clinic Care.
Physician and Clinic Care includes primary care case management furnished
by these providers.
Psychiatric Care: Licensed
psychiatrists or, on a very limited basis, psychologists provide
Psychiatric Care. Psychiatric Care does not include Emergency Room
Psychiatric Services. ER Psychiatric Services are categorized with
Emergency Room Care.
Prescription Drugs: These include
simple or compound substances or mixtures prescribed by a physician
or other licensed practitioner and dispensed by licensed pharmacists
or other authorized practitioners.
Dental Services: These include
diagnostic, preventive, or corrective services provided by or under
the supervision of an individual licensed to practice dentistry or dental
surgery.
Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment
(EPSDT) services include preventive health care for children
provided in four distinct components: health screening, dental services,
vision exams, and hearing exams. If the screenings identiFiscal Year a medical
or dental problem, Medicaid pays for the necessary treatment, regardless
of whether or not the service is in the State Plan.
Managed Health Care Payments: Managed
Health Care Payments are fixed monthly premiums paid on a per client
basis to managed health care providers. In return for the payment, a
managed health care provider makes a range of services available to
the client. The one-time payment is independent of the client's use
of those services and replaces the traditional fee-for-service arrangement.
Health maintenance organizations, which provide services through staff
physicians; or health insuring organizations, which contract with primary
care physicians to provide services, administer managed health care
plans.
Medicare Premium Payments: Premiums
pay for Medicare insurance coverage for eligible clients. Medicare premiums
are for either Medicare Part A or for Medicare Part B insurance. Medicare
Part A insurance covers, among other things, hospital and nursing home
services. Medicare Part B insurance covers, among other things, physician,
ambulance, and durable medical equipment services, but does not cover
prescription drugs.
Other Medical Services: Other Medical Services
includes durable medical equipment, home health care, hospice care,
maternity case management, medically necessary transportation, optometrists,
opticians and eyeglasses, chiropractic care, oxygen, hearing aids, and
a variety of other services that represent a small proportion of MAA
expenditures..
Changes from the Needs Assessment Data Base (NADB) produced for Fiscal Year 94:
Client Service Database (CSDB) for Fiscal Year 99 reports the number of persons
eligible to receive Medical Assistance. NADB for Fiscal Year 94 reported detailed
encounter information for the following:
Hospital Inpatient Care
Emergency Room Care (Outpatient and Physician Care)
Hospital Outpatient Care
Physician and Clinic Care
Psychiatric Care
Prescription Drugs
Dental Services
Early Periodic Screening, Diagnosis, Treatment (EPSDT)
Managed Health Care Payments
Medicare Premium Payments
Other Medical Services
Changes from CSDB for Fiscal Year 99
Counts for "Medically Eligible Clients" in CSDB for Fiscal Year 99 were
reported in a single category comprised of both those clients eligible for Title
XIX Assistance and those eligible for non-Title XIX Assistance. In CSDB for
Fiscal Year 00, clients eligible for medical Assistance are reported in two categories:
(1) Medically Eligible Clients (Title XIX Assistance) and (2) Medically Eligible
Clients (non-Title XIX Assistance).
Medically Eligible Clients (Title XIX). Clients who receive medical
services for which the state receives federal Title XIX matching funds.
funds.
Medically Eligible Clients (non-Title XIX). Clients who receive medical
services which are solely state-funded.
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and Health Services, go to
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Information Web page. Technical Site Comments: DSHS Webmaster.
Copyright 2004 Washington State Department of Social and Health Services.